Citadel–styleTraderQuantitative TraderQuestion #128

What is the expected value of the cube of a fair six-sided die roll?

Free worked solution · Quant Blueprint

E(X³) = 147/2 = 73.5.

  1. Each value from one to six has probability 1/6. Apply the payoff function before averaging.
  2. The cubes sum to 1 + 8 + 27 + 64 + 125 + 216 = 441.
  3. Divide by six: 441/6 = 73.5. The identity Σk³ = [n(n+1)/2]² gives the same sum.

Common mistake

E(X³) is not [E(X)]³: cubing is nonlinear. The latter would give 42.875.

Follow-up

For a fair n-sided die numbered 1 through n, E(X³) = n(n+1)²/4.

Original educational explanation for this practice question. Reviewed . Firm-style practice; the label describes the collection’s preparation context.

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